Stagnation or Damnation? The State of Public Education

Posted: Monday, January 24, 2011 | | Labels: , , , , ,


With the recent news that the California UC system has to cut $500 million from its general budget, they came up with the solution to turn away qualified students. This strategy is disheartening in a country where intellectual labor is not just the norm, but also our economic reality. The United States is nearing its 40th birthday of deindustrialization, making a college education and comprehensive skills a must. With the presence of Prop 209 in California, annual increases in tuition fees over the past decade, and now cuts in admissions due to the budget deficit, a Black or Brown student with a 3.5 GPA possibly won't be able to attend schools like UC Berkeley. 

The 50 year master plan for the UC system was created to make college accessible by minimizing tuition for in-state residents and guaranteeing admission for eligible applicants, but when the UC President is instituting cutting admission and accepting out of state applicants to capitalize higher tuition rates, California's public university system is on the path towrds privatization. Funding will now be equivalent to 1998 levels when it educated 73,600 fewer students, thus 350,000 students may be turned away this following year. 

Increases in tuition alone have forced students of color who have been admitted to forgo the college of their choice but now they won’t even experience the joy of being accepted. Yet, UC's football and basketball teams will remain Black and Brown with low GPAs, rarely graduating, but generating millions of dollars a year for their schools. Educational merit is nothing when capital is everything. How UC's are content with this exploitation of the body over the mind is beyond comprehension.  With the debates regarding the financial state of education in this country, Geoffrey Canada type achievement models, public schools versus charter, and the achievement gap between ethnicities, one thing remains certain; any given society cannot promote the importance of education without the initial investment.  


Beyond the cuts, the U.S. has continually negated public education for all its citizens. Whether it be during slavery, the Industrial Revolution, Jim Crow segregation, Chinese segregation in 1885, or the myriad of tax loops and budget cuts that undermine the maintenance of adequate schools we experience today, the U.S. continues to move at a pace antithetical to the needs of its citizens. The propensity to cut education due to deficit or lack of property taxes has replaced the overt racial discrimination of the past even though it still has racial consequences. From the state to the federal level, the inability to effectively plan ahead and deter the economy from dictating the quality of education most come to an end. The reluctance to create policy cemented in the belief that all citizens can be guaranteed a substantive education and enforcing it with unwavering aplomb must be viewed as a continuation of historical oppression. Systems of oppression rarely dissolve, rather they are masked through various subterfuges reluctant to produce and promote equality and equity; blaming the injustice on "de facto" circumstances rather than the historical neglect of people's rights and needs. 

I chose the title “Stagnation or Damnation?” after the racist Senator, Harry F. Byrd, who instituted “Massive Resistance” (1956) as a reaction to Brown v. Board of Education. Massive Resistance allowed public institutions in Virginia to willingly segregate against federal law. Harry Byrd's hatred was proactive, it was overt and easy to delineate as the impediment to progress but times have changed and education's adversaries are now masked. Two realities now remain: stagnation or damnation? Is ineptitude to blame or an acquiescence towards inequality and inequity? What students experience now from those in power is Massive Damnation. Excuse the draconian overtone and its implications but access to education is country club in nature; homogenous and elitist. Educational segregation has rarely been remedied and with the current economic downturn, demanding resources seems bleak. Thus, the students caught in the margins inch closer and closer to the edge of social oblivion.  

Frantz Fanon's, "Wretched of the Earth," was initially titled, "The Damned of the Earth." Originally written in French, the publisher of English translation opted to change the adjective in the title. I always wondered why and only could only come up with one answer; one can be blamed for being wretched. One can be blamed if they are wretched or deficient but never damned. For someone to be damned, a force willingly controls their reality and mobility. It is hard to come to grips with damnation because someone has to take responsibility for it. America thrives on blaming anyone, any group, any race, any religion, or any class. There is a political party or a candidate or a union to blame education's plight on, thus providing time to stagnate. Fanon wanted the reader to know that imperialism and colonialism is a damned state. He wanted the world to know that Africa was damned by Europe. Language that speaks to the true nature of an injustice must be used in order to eradicate it, not diluted language, i.e. wretched.

With that said, what is the cause of the current state of education: stagnation or damnation? 

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3 comments:

  1. + said...
  2. Nick, I haven't been exposed to your writing in a while but this was penned with the lucid comprehension and historical perspective of a scholar. Well done.

    To propose an answer to your final question, as to the cause of stagnation or damnation, I would venture to say that there is a shared ideology between the global capitalists who divest in American innovation and the conservative/neo-liberal henchman who do their political bidding.

    Someone like House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan, who has unilateral authority to limit education spending, shares an equally dark vision for America's future as the globalist hawks who neglect America's infrastructure in favor of third-world exploitation, privatization, tax loop holes, earmarks, foreign shell corporations, off shore accounts, prison expansion, bloated military spending, etc. Education spending clearly doesn't fall within this wolf-eat-dog short-term cash hoarding plan of the plantation elite.

    Children of America are damned in this state of economic and educational apartheid.

    Thanks for sharing.

  3. Nick James said...
  4. Chris thanks for commenting as well as taking the conversation further. I made too many points and should have simplified and been more concrete but was simply framing the conversation before we create the solution. We often talk about the cause of the problem: segregation, lack of tax money, curriculum, etc. but forget to define the consequence. If you know the consequence firsthand, you're better opted to create better solutions. Thus, if we say we are and having been leading are youth down a path of damnation than nothing short of success will do.

    The issue with America is the "other people's kids" mentality. The notion of "other" has historically obstructed altruism in this country. Until we view all children as our own, we will be content with damnation.

    Excuse the soap box nature of the write up. Blogs alter the format of essays in a unique but also allow a free flow of ideas.

  5. Mission Girl said...
  6. Why did 75 schools close down in Detroit last week. It's super tragic and overwhelming. The only thing I can say is homeschooling is the way of the future. It's almost a forced option. As long as you have a social network as a parent, your child won't be socially inept. Or let's start a creative school coop project plus homeschool.

    What do you think ya'll?